A marble bust of Plato beside an open Renaissance book and an armillary sphere, joined by a beam of light
Archive illustration commissioned for Sophia Aporrheta

From Neoplatonism to Renaissance Hermeticism

How a late-antique philosophy of ascent became the Renaissance ancient theology.

6 stagesIntroductionFoundationPrimary SourcesDevelopmentAdvanced Study

Renaissance thinkers believed in a prisca theologia, an ancient theology handed down from Hermes and Pythagoras to Plato and his late followers. This path reads that lineage in order, so you can see what the Renaissance inherited and what it reimagined.

Who This Path Is For

Readers of philosophy and esotericism who want to follow one continuous line of ideas across fifteen centuries.

The Syllabus

1
Introduction

The Pythagorean origins

Iamblichus’s Life of Pythagoras and the Golden Verses: the ideal of the philosophical life as purification.

2
Foundation

The oracles

The Chaldean Oracles, the “scripture” of the later Neoplatonists.

3
Primary Sources

Theurgy

Iamblichus on the Mysteries: the case for ritual as the completion of philosophy.

4
Primary Sources

The system

Proclus sets out the Neoplatonic hierarchy of being in rigorous propositions.

6
Advanced Study

The Renaissance synthesis

Pico’s 900 Conclusions and Bruno’s Heroic Frenzies: the inheritance transformed into Renaissance philosophy and poetry.

Companion Reading

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